Skild AI's Steel: 8× More Parallel Industrial Robot Cells in Our Benchmark
About SN58 Attune
Skild AI's Steel: 8× More Parallel Industrial Robot Cells in Our Benchmark We integrated @SkildAI's newly open-sourced Steel physics solver into Isaac Lab 3.0 and benchmarked it against PhysX on an RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell. Skild AI reports 3.8× higher simulation throughput across 20 single-task benchmarks and up to 13× on heterogeneous workloads. Our experiments independently confirm Steel's impressive performance and scalability. 1. Steel outperformed PhysX across all five standard tasks. At 4,096 parallel environments: Ant: 4.6× UR10 Reach: 3.4× Cartpole: 2.3× Franka Reach: 2.3× Humanoid: 1.8× A 2.7× geometric-mean speedup, with a 2.3× advantage maintained at 16,384 environments. 2. Steel demonstrated exceptional scalability in industrial machine tending. We simulated a UR10e, Robotiq 2F-85 gripper, 7-axis machine, and 30 industrial parts. PhysX handled 512 parallel cells but crashed at 1,024. Steel successfully ran 4,096 cells on the same GPU, with 98% successful placements. That's 8× more parallel robot cells than PhysX could sustain in our setup. 3. Contact physics remains an opportunity for improvement. Robot trajectories agreed within 1.2 mm, but Steel tilted a clamped part by up to 36°, compared with PhysX keeping it flat. Both met our 12 mm placement tolerance (Steel: 6 mm; PhysX: 1 mm). PhysX also delivered higher per-cell simulation throughput in this particular environment. Stiff-contact tuning and missing contact-force sensor support remain limitations for our manipulation workloads. Our takeaway: Steel is a remarkable open-source contribution from Skild AI and NVIDIA. Its efficiency on standard tasks and ability to scale complex industrial simulations are especially promising. Improving contact-heavy manipulation could make it even more valuable for industrial robot learning. Huge thanks to @deepakpathak and @SkildAI for open-sourcing this work. We're excited to build on Steel and share our experimental findings with the community.…
SN58 Attune at a glance
SN58, Attune (α token خ), is one of the independent markets on the Bittensor network, each with its own α token and its own price. Its α currently trades at 0.013648 τ (≈ $3.06), against 1,739 τ of pool liquidity. On-chain, the best-delegated validator on it yields about 75.93% APR (simple) and 113.67% APY (compounded), emissions add 0.006458 τ to the pool each block, epochs run every 360 blocks. It was registered at block #8,511,017.
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